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英语专八考试的相关阅读解题技巧
以是定语、其它修饰语、特殊标点符号(如冒号、破折号、引号)后面的内容、甚至该词下属的例子及定义,可以通过这些表达从侧面理解被考单词含义。 5. 定冠词 the +被考词汇,前句有解。 6. 选项内容全面、概括性强的一般是答案项。 7. 利用相关信息。一部分生词,考生可以利用上下文中给出的相关信息作为线索进行推测。 8. 利用实例。列举实例是作者常用的一种写作方法,它常常跟在生词难词、 短语或句子的后面用以解释或重申上文的内容。考生理解了例子的用意也就弄清了所考词汇的含义。 Part05. 观点态度题 1. 阅读时,要辨别清楚文章的文体。议论文中,文章的中心句处一般暗示作者的态度;而说明文因为其体裁客观性,作者的态度也往往采取中立。在描述性文章中,因为其文章观点往往不直接提出,而且作者写作时也常带有某种倾向性,所以,要求考生在读这种文体时要细心捕捉表达或暗示情感态度的词或短语,捕捉那些烘托气氛、渲染情感的词句。 2. 对于综合推断情感态度的题,需要分析段落大意和文章走向,理解文章中心思想,最后才能判断出作者的情感态度。 3. 区分不同的观点,尤其要找出作者的观点。直接引语和间接引语中英语专八考试大家应该有所耳闻吧,英语出现的观点往往是引用的而非作者自己的观点。作者本人的观点常以 in my view, in my opinion, personally, I think, I hold 等词来引出,尤其是如果表示观点的句中出现了 should, ought, must 等情态动词,更加说明这一观点是作者的观点。 4. 注意文中出现的 claimed as, suppose, perceive as, considered as, ranked as 等词,这些词往往与作者的观点态度相反。 5. 注意文中能够表达作者观点态度的具有感情色彩的词语。常见的此类词有: (1) 褒义词 positive(赞成的); supporting(支持的); praising(赞扬的); optimistic(乐观的); admiring(羡慕的); interesting(有趣的); humorous(幽默的); serious(严肃的); enthusiastic(热情的); pleasant(愉快的); polite(礼貌的); concerned(关切的); sober(冷静的); 等。 (2) 贬义词 disgusted(感到恶心的,厌悉的); critical(批评的); negative(否定的,反对的); suspicious(怀疑的); tolerant(容忍的,忍让的); worried(担忧的); pessimistic(悲观的); depressed(沮丧的); disappointed(失望的); ironic(讽刺的); sarcastic(挖苦的); bitter(痛苦的); cynical(玩世不恭的); sentimental(感伤的); emotional(激动的); angry(气愤的); 等。 (3) 中性词 indifferent(冷淡的,不关心的); impassive(冷淡的,不动感情的); uninterested(无兴趣的,不感兴趣的); ambivalent(情绪矛盾的); neutral(中立的); impersonal(不带个人感情的); subjective(主观的); objective(客观的); informative(提供信息的); impartial(不偏祖的); apathetic(漠不关心的)。 一般来讲,如果一篇文章中作者使用的褒义词比较多,那作者的观点就是正面(赞成)的;如果文中出现较多的是贬义词,那作者的观点就是负面(反对)的;如果一篇文章中作者使用的中性词语较多,那作者的观点往往就是客观的。 对于英语专八考试,如果大家还有哪些疑问的话,可以来网校跟着专业的老师一起学习。如果您对英语学习感兴趣,想要深入学习,可以了解沪江网校精品课程,量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案,专属督导全程伴学,扫一扫领200畅学卡。
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英语专八考试必备的几个阅读技巧
阅读理解是语言学习中最重要的基本技能之一,阅读是获取语言知识最直接、最阅读理解是语言学习中最重要的基本技能之一,阅读是获取语言知识最直接、最有效的方法,阅读能力则是衡量掌握语言综合能力的一项重要标志。下面是小编给大家分享的英语专八阅读技巧,大家可以作为参考。 (1.)略读 略读(skimming)是常用的阅读方法之一,其主要特征是选择性地阅读。通常的阅读要求看到每一个词,每次注目看1-2个词。略读不需要看到每一个词,眼睛跳动的频率和幅度都有较大的提高,有时甚至从上一行跳到下一行。略读不可能使你对所读内容全部了解,但是你能大大地提高阅读速度,也能获得大量的信息。略读的主要作用是了解文章的大意。经过略读之后,你对所读内容已经有了大致的了解,再仔细阅读,这时你的印象
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专八阅读理解九大题型解题技巧
看清题目)。 9. 细节题 : 看完题目回到原文,重叠原文,得出答案 附: ▽▽ 重点题型中的几个问题: ① 词汇题:字面意思不是答案,要根据上下文推测其深刻含义 ② 句子理解题:一般不要求推理,只看句子本身。 ③ 推理题:答案很大程度上是原文的重现,不一定非要经过逻辑推理从原文中得出。 ▽▽ 正确答案的特征: ① 正确答案经常与中心思想有关。 ② 正确答案的位置,最常见的三个位置是:段首段尾处、转折处、因果处。 ③ 正确答案经常运用的原则是:同义替换、正话反说、反话正说。 ④ 从语气角度来看,正确答案中经常含有不肯定的语气词和委婉表达的用词。如:can, may, might, possible, not necessarily, some. ⑤ 正确答案经常具有概括性、深刻性,不能只见树木不见森林。 ▽▽ 错误答案的特征: 第一大层次:① 无中生有 (未提及的概念); ② 正反混淆 (选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反); ③ 所答非所问 (虽然选项的说法没有问题,符合原文,但和题干搭不上边) 第二大层次:① 过分绝对; ② 扩大范围(注意隐蔽型的扩大范围mostly); ③ 因果倒置; ④ 常识判断; ⑤ 推得过远; ⑥ 偏离中心; ⑦ 变换词性。 常识判断:如果一个选项仅仅符合常识,不一定是正确答案,还要看文章中类似的意思有没有出现; 如果一个选项不符合常识,一定不是正答案。 能够不由自主地按照正确的思路解英语专八,大家的第一反应就是好想顺利通过,但是很多人却事与愿违,究其原因是英语能力没有达到,尤其是在阅读上,今天我们为大家整理了专八题了,才表明我们正确掌握了这些技巧。 以上就是为大家整理的专八阅读理解九大题型解题技巧,相信会对大家有帮助。阅读理解是每个英语类考试都会有的,想要顺利通过专八,阅读是必须要提高的。
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2019年英语专八阅读真题
2019英语专八考试已经结束啦,小编为大家整理了阅读真题,快来看一下吧!
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专八阅读理解精读训练附答案和解析
便宜的情况下,很可能会全部消失。”这说明工业数减少。A.大大减少失业。B.旅游行业增长。D.许多服务公司发展。文内没有提。 5.B他们的生活和价值代表了挪威人的理想。 A.他们组成了那么大一部分挪威理想。C.他们的工英语考试中,阅读占据了试卷的大部分地方,包含了非常多的词汇量,如果阅读能力不好,是会影响到做题的速度的。而专八作对挪威社会的其他方面非常有用。D.他们认为石油是对挪威生活方式的威胁。最后一段第一句话:“对石油真正的争论点是它对挪威生活方式的一种威胁。”并不是他们认为威胁。 以上就是为大家整理的专八阅读理解精读训练附答案和解析,希望能够对大家有所帮助。不管是什么类型的英语考试,阅读都是最重要的,不仅要做阅读题,整个考试也都贯穿着阅读,所以提高阅读至关重要。
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英语专八考试阅读解题方法
英语专八
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英语专八考试阅读简答题的答题技巧
词性或形容词性的回答则不对应。掌握这一原则有助于增强考生答题的针对性,减少盲目性。 二、运用简洁的表达方式 概括能力是简答题测试的重要内容之一,因此答案用词要简洁、准确,不要拖泥带水。 题目要求“Answer each question in NO more than 10 words”,这就意味着能用词概括的就不用短语,能用短语的尽量不用句子,能用简单句的就避免使用复合句。 做到这一点不仅能节省时间,还能防止笔误或其他错误,如语法错误等。 三、避免语言错误 组织答案要认真细致,避免使用不熟悉的句型、词汇或短语;尽可能利用原专八考试是针对英语专业的学生,所以难度上会比较大,大家在准备专八文中的关键词语回答问题;书写要规范、认真,注意回答问题时首字母的大小写问题。 四、抓住关键词 一篇文章的关键词是构成语篇的精髓。抓住了关键词,不仅有助于理解文章,而且在表达上也能言简意赅,正确选用关键词比自己现场组织答案要准确、简练得多,也省时省力。 以上就是为大家整理的英语专八考试阅读简答题的答题技巧的相关内容,希望能够对大家有所帮助。专八的难度很大,大家要注意提升自己,不仅如此,掌握答题技巧可以帮助大家快速准确的答题。
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英语专八考试几篇阅读
在专八考试中,阅读是至关重要的一个部分,在备考专八的时候,全面了解阅读是必备的一个过程。今天我们为大家整专八考试中,阅读是至关重要的一个部分,在备考专八的时候,全面了解阅读是必备的一个过程。今天我们为大家整理了英语专八考试几篇阅读,一起来看一下吧。 专八考试几篇阅读 专八英语阅读有2篇,阅读理解部分包括二个项目,SectionA和SectionB,A项由数段短文组成,其后共有选择题15道,要求学生根据短文的内容,隐含意义及文章特征,在30分钟内完成试题,短文共有2500词左右,B项测试学生的速读能力,由数段短文组成,短文后共有10道选择题,短文共约3000个词,要求学生运用速读及跳读的技巧在10分钟内根据短文内容完成试题;英语专业八级考试自1991年起由中国大陆教育部实行,考察全国综合性大学英语专业学生,英语专业八级考试是由高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会主办的,它在每年的三月份举办一次,考试在上午进行,题型包括听力、阅读、改错、翻译和写作,考试内容涵盖英语听、读、写、译各方面,2005年又加入人文常识,笔试形式考核。 专八英语考试阅读题型小练习 As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe-sun baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with store rooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is Spanish for town. The people of the pueblos raised what are called“the three sisters” - corn, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. The way of life of less settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as small rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today's Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou. The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and covering of their tents and tipis. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The architecture of early American Indian buildings. B. The movement of American Indians across North America. C. Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians. D. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America. 2. It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were______. A. very small B. highly advanced C. difficult to defend D. quickly constructed 参考答案及解析: 1. D) 根据阅读短文可知,作者主要描述了北美地区不同印第安部落的.不同的生活方式 。故选项D为正确答案。 2. B) 此题为推断题。根据文章第一段可知,早在一千年前Hopi和Zuni两支北美印第安部落就用一种砖坯“adobe”来建造房屋,高可达四层楼高,有居住室还有储藏室,颇像现代的公寓,故选项B(高度发达)为正确答案。 以上就是为大家整理的英语专八考试几篇阅读的相关内容,希望能够对大家有所帮助。掌握了几篇阅读,合理安排阅读的时间,掌握阅读的技巧,这样才能够在考试中取得好的成绩。
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英语专八考试阅读解题技巧
英语专八考试,大家是不是也很紧张呢?它的难度毋庸置疑,如果想顺利通过并拿到高分的话,就需要大家平时的真才实学了。以下是英语
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英语专八考试历年阅读真题辅导
备考英语专八考试,除了提升自己的基础知识之外,多做真题也是必须的,尤其是阅读部分。今天我们为大家整英语专八考试,除了提升自己的基础知识之外,多做真题也是必须的,尤其是阅读部分。今天我们为大家整理了专八英语考试历年阅读真题辅导,希望能够对大家的备考有所帮助。 A、 What we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character of her unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between their nervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to the mother will affect her child, because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother’s blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child. In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be, however, that children inherit more or less of a rather general ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics, they will probably make a success of that study. As for musical ability, it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the movements a musician must execute, and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized around music, the child may become a musician. The same factors, in other circumstance might be organized about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited, then nor even the love of it, but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill. Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces in the environment in which a child grows up. 1. Which of the following statements is not true? A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during their pregnancy. B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development. C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. D. There are no connection between mother’s nervous systems and her unborn child’s. 2. A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____. A. she is emotionally shocked B. she has a good knowledge of inheritance C. she takes part in all kind of activities D. she sticks to studying 3. According to the passage, a child may inherit____. A. everything from his mother B. a knowledge of mathematics C. a rather general ability that we call intelligence D. her mother’s musical ability 4. If a child inherits something from his mother, such as an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or of the vocal organs, he will ____. A. surely become musician B. mostly become a poet C. possibly become a teacher D. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Role of Inheritance. B. An Unborn Child. C. Function of instincts. D. Inherited Talents. 答案:BACDA 以上就是为大家整理的专八英语考试历年阅读真题辅导,希望能够对大家有所帮助。专八考试中,每个题型都有自己的特点,只有多做真题,掌握题型的特点,才能够在考试中取得好的成绩。
